Now that you have your sewing machine set up, its time to see what it can do. In order for us to get started we need fabric (still LOL at myself for not including it in my previous blog with my list of “must haves).
Before I head to the fabric store for my mini haul I decided that I needed some basic knowledge on the different types of fabric.I live in Miami, so I am interested in more lightweight fabric. I refuse to make something I can’t wear immediately ( I can’t be the only one like this),
Since it will be my first time using a sewing machine, I do not want to spring for the “expensive” fabric. I believe my first few items will be crappy (for lack of a better word), asymmetrical, or just plain horrid. I’m ok with that, I know with practice it will get better – hopefully-.
So while I was doing my online research I found this amazing list on craftsy.com. Its the most self explanatory and gives you the low down on 12 commonly used fabrics for garment sewing.
- Cotton voile: Voile is a lightweight, semi-sheer fabric with a great drape.
- Cotton lawn: Lawn is very similar to cotton voile but is slightly crisper.
- Rayon challis: Rayon challis is a smooth, lightweight fabric. It drapes well and is slightly heavier than other lightweight fabrics, like cotton voile and cotton lawn.
- Chambray: Chambray is another smooth, lightweight fabric. It doesn’t drape as well as rayon challis, cotton voile or cotton lawn.
- Denim: Denim is a heavy-weight fabric with very little drape or stretch.
- Double gauze: Double gauze is a unique fabric in that it is literally two layers of gauze woven together. The double layer of fabric eradicates the main problem of sewing clothing from gauze (the sheerness), while retaining the good qualities (extremely light and breathable).
- Knit: In the knit fabric category, there are several types of knit, varying from lightweight to medium weight. Knit fabric is your go-to for any garment that needs to have a great deal of stretch. Patterns are designed for either woven fabric or knit fabric, and patterns sized for knit fabric will often specify the degree of stretch needed in the fabric.
- Silk: Silk is a lightweight, delicate fabric that drapes well. It has a slightly shimmery appearance. Silk can be slippery and more difficult to work with. It also makes a great lining fabric.
- Satin: Satin can vary from lightweight to heavyweight, depending on the type of satin. Like silk, it has a glossy appearance.
- Linen: Linen is a medium-weight fabric with little elasticity (hence the wrinkles). But it conducts heat very well, which is why it’s a popular choice for warm-weather anything.
- Wool: There are over 200 different types of wool, coming from 40 different breeds of sheep, so the weight will vary depending on the type of wool. Wool is extremely hard-wearing and versatile. It’s also very warm and a good choice for colder weather garments.
- Flannel: Flannel is a soft, lightweight fabric. It works well for colder-temperature shirts, pants and jackets.
Hope this list helps my fellow newbies and served as a refresher for my seasoned seamstresses.
Do you have any fabric info to share? If so drop a line below. I would love to hear from you!
xo,
sewindia